Nov. 9th, 2014

antonborisov: (pic#810741)

Смотрю сейчас сериал с таким названием.

Эпоха Папы Александра VI была достаточно любопытной.

Ну, и, конечно же, его смерть..

Нашел статью об этом. Подробное описание Секретаря Папы…

“On Saturday morning, August 12th, the pope felt unwell, and at about three o’clock in the afternoon he became feverish. Fourteen ounces of blood were taken from him three days later and tertiary fever set in. Early on August 17th, he was given some medicine, but he worsened and at about six o’clock on the following morning, he made his confession to Don Pietro Gamboa, the Bishop of Carinola, who then celebrated Mass in His Holiness’s presence. After he had made his own communion, he gave the pope the Host as he sat in his bed and then completed the Mass. The service was also attended by five cardinals – Serra, Francesco Borgia, Giovanni Castelar, Casanova and de Loris of Constantinople – to whom His Holiness stated that he felt ill. At the hour of Vespers he was given Extreme Unction by the Bishop of Carinola, and he expired in the presence of the datary, the bishop and the attendants standing by.

Don Cesare, [the Pope's illegitimate son] who was also unwell at the time, sent Michelotto with a large number of retainers to close all the doors that gave access to the pope’s room. One of the men took out a dagger and threatened to cut Cardinal Casanova’s throat and to throw him out of the window unless he handed over the keys to all the pope’s treasure. Terrified, the cardinal surrendered the keys, whereupon the others entered the room next to the papal apartment and seized all the silver that they found, together with two coffers containing about a hundred thousand ducats.

At four o’clock in the afternoon, they opened the doors and proclaimed that the pope was dead. In the meantime, valets took what had been left behind in the wardrobe and the apartments, and nothing of value remained except the papal chairs, some cushions and the tapestries on the walls. Throughout the whole of the pope’s illness, Don Cesare never visited his father, nor again after his death, whilst His Holiness for his part never once made the slightest reference to Cesare or Lucrezia [the Pope's illegitimate daughter].”

Полностью, — здесь.


Запись оттранслирована из моего журнала
Комментировать можно здесь или по ссылке
http://www.a-borisov.com/2014/11/09/bordzhia/

antonborisov: (pic#810741)

Вчера, в поисках о семействе Борджиа, нашел этот любопытный список.

Оказывается, борьба за Папскую тиару была очень ожесточенной за всю историю Католической Церкви.

Борьба была не на жизнь. За Власть.

“Рекордсменом” в сидении на Папском Престоле (самым короткоживущим Папой) был Папа Урбан VII. Папой ему удалось побыть меньше двух недель. 13 дней, если быть точным.

Полный список.

Popes with the shortest reigns

    The list of the 11 shortest-reigning popes[1] includes:
  1. Urban VII (September 15–September 27, 1590):[12] reigned for 13 calendar days,[13] died before consecration.
  2. Boniface VI (April, 896):[14] reigned for 16 calendar days
  3. Celestine IV (October 25–November 10, 1241):[15] reigned for 17 calendar days, died before consecration.
  4. Theodore II (December, 897):[16] reigned for 20 calendar days
  5. Sisinnius (January 15–February 4, 708):[17] reigned for 21 calendar days
  6. Marcellus II (April 9–May 1, 1555):[18] reigned for 22 calendar days
  7. Damasus II (July 17–August 9, 1048):[19] reigned for 24 calendar days
  8. Pius III (September 22–October 18, 1503):[20] reigned for 27 calendar days.
  9. Leo XI (April 1–April 27, 1605):[21] reigned for 27 calendar days
  10. Benedict V (May 22–June 23, 964):[22] reigned for 33 calendar days.
  11. John Paul I (August 26–September 28, 1978): reigned for 33 calendar days.[23]

Отсюда.


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